Northern Aegean Islands

Located between Greece and Turkey, it’s perhaps no surprise that the North Aegean Islands have had such a fascinating and turbulent history. Beginning with settlement in around 5000 BC, the islands flourished thanks to their location along a significant trade route.

Amongst the empires that have controlled some or all of the islands are the Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Macedonians, Venetians and Genoese – so to say the history has been ‘colourful’ may be an understatement. In fact, they have only been a part of modern Greece since 1912.

Covering a large area, the islands – including Chios, Ikaria, Limnos, Lesvos, Samos, Samothraki and Thassos – are quite large in size, and some distance from each other. This means that while they are not ideal for island hopping, they do offer plenty of room to explore.

Each is quite distinct in character, so whether you’re looking for a sleepy and traditional island, or a more bustling hotspot, you’re sure to find it.

Generally, they offer a good mix of historical, cultural and natural sights, including beautiful beaches. They are all beautiful and all have unique features such as Samothraki’s dramatic mountainous landscapes, Limnos offers beautiful sandy bays as well as excellent wine and Chios is home to the rare ‘mastic’ trees and some unusual Venetian architecture in its medieval villages.

April - October

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2 weeks

Aegean Sea

What to expect

These islands feel a world away from the more famous groups like the Cyclades.

Expect big, green landscapes, proper working towns, real-deal village life and beaches that go on forever without the chair-and-umbrella tax. The vibe is slower, the food is heartier, and the prices are kinder.

Ferries aren’t as frequent as in the south, so you need to plan a bit. In return, you get authenticity, culture layered with history, and locals who still seem pleasantly surprised you made the effort.

Language: Greek, but most people in tourist areas speak English. Turkish is also common.

Currency: Euro

Credit Cards and Money: Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in tourist areas, but cash is often requested. There are ATMs in all major towns, airports and harbours.

Plugs: The plugs in Greece are Type C and F. The standard voltage is 230 V, and the standard frequency is 50Hz. For many people, appliances and devices will work fine, but if you are from the USA, you will need a dual-voltage styling iron or hair dryer.

Best time to visit the Northern Aegean

April to October is best

How long to go for

At least 3 nights on any island, but really most could use 5

How to get around

There are ferry connections, but they are not year-round and not every day. Chios and Lesvos also have overnight ferries to Athens.

Limnos has ferries to Kavala and Thessaloniki on the mainland, and your can ferry to Turkiye from some too.

There is also a puddle-jumper flight from Rhodes in the summer that connects Samos and Chios.

Which islands are in the Northern Aegean

Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Ikaria, Lemnos, Thassos and a handful of smaller satellites.

Do they have airports

Yes, Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Ikaria, and Lemnos all have airports, with year-round domestic flights and some seasonal international routes.

Are they good for island hopping?

Yes, but with patience. Routes are long and often weekly, not daily. Think strategic hops rather than spontaneous skipping.

What’s the vibe?

Authentic, low-key and much more local. You won’t find Mykonos-style nightlife or resorts, but you will discover proper tavernas and genuine hospitality.

Some incredible history too.

Are they expensive?

Not at all. They are among the best-value islands in Greece, especially for accommodation and food.

There are very few *5-star hotels – only one on Chios, a few on Samos and none on Ikaria.

Are they family friendly?

Absolutely. Wide, calm beaches, quieter towns and lower prices make them ideal for families who want space and safety without the crowds.

Northern Aegean Islands Comparison Table

Island Vibe Best for Beaches Ease of access Ideal stay
Lesvos Large, cultural, very local Long stays, food, history Mostly pebble, some long sandy stretches Flights from Athens, Thessaloniki, seasonal Europe 4 to 7 nights
Chios Authentic, diverse, working island Culture, villages, road trips Pebble coves, volcanic beaches Flights from Athens, ferries from Piraeus, Turkey 4 to 7 nights
Samos Green, friendly, easy going Beaches, families, walking Good sandy and pebble mix Flights from Athens, Europe; ferries from Piraeus 4 to 7 nights
Ikaria Rugged, slow paced, low tourism Hiking, wellness, authenticity Remote coves, a few sandy stretches Flights from Athens, ferries (long routes) 3 to 6 nights
Lemnos Flat, beach heavy, quiet Families, long sandy beaches Excellent sandy coastline Flights from Athens; ferries less frequent 4 to 7 nights
Thassos Green, compact, easy Families, beaches, driving loop Very good beaches, many sandy Ferry from mainland (no airport) 3 to 5 nights

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